tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 334
21 240
24 672
27 122
29 391
31 325
32 981
34 655
35 614
Principal residences
16 460
19 762
22 309
24 401
27 211
29 098
30 172
31 250
32 272
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
348
610
703
982
1 011
709
704
773
842
Vacant accommodations
526
868
1 660
1 739
1 169
1 518
2 105
2 633
2 500
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,5
90,2
90,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,2
2,4
Vacant dwellings
6,4
7,6
7,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 981
100,0
34 655
100,0
35 614
100,0
Houses
24 823
75,3
25 925
74,8
26 347
74,0
Flats
7 800
23,7
8 398
24,2
8 750
24,6
Others
358
1,1
332
1,0
517
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 078
3,3
1 022
2,9
due to the household size effect
711
2,2
1 280
3,7
due to the demographic effect
367
1,1
–259
–0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 172
100,0
31 250
100,0
32 272
100,0
1 room
851
2,8
944
3,0
924
2,9
2 rooms
1 988
6,6
2 282
7,3
2 445
7,6
3 rooms
4 302
14,3
4 423
14,2
4 614
14,3
4 rooms
7 092
23,5
7 497
24,0
7 528
23,3
5 rooms or above
15 939
52,8
16 104
51,5
16 761
51,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,5
4,6
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,3
14,5
14,4
Moderate over-occupation
4,3
4,4
4,3
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
21,8
21,8
20,3
Severe under-occupation
24,2
24,7
23,9
Very severe under-occupation
35,1
34,3
36,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
31 963
100,0
Before 1919
3 032
9,5
From 1919 to 1945
3 082
9,6
From 1946 to 1970
7 713
24,1
From 1971 to 1990
10 237
32,0
From 1991 to 2005
4 250
13,3
From 2006 to 2019
3 649
11,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
