tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 494
15 429
17 507
19 823
21 923
24 801
27 166
29 492
31 310
Principal residences
12 221
13 527
15 409
17 337
19 235
22 076
23 642
25 726
27 472
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
380
468
646
681
592
627
536
679
911
Vacant accommodations
893
1 434
1 452
1 805
2 096
2 098
2 988
3 087
2 927
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,0
87,2
87,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
2,3
2,9
Vacant dwellings
11,0
10,5
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 166
100,0
29 492
100,0
31 310
100,0
Houses
14 064
51,8
15 182
51,5
16 264
51,9
Flats
12 897
47,5
14 093
47,8
14 817
47,3
Others
205
0,8
217
0,7
229
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 084
7,7
1 746
5,9
due to the household size effect
182
0,7
705
2,4
due to the demographic effect
1 902
7,0
1 041
3,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 642
100,0
25 726
100,0
27 472
100,0
1 room
799
3,4
752
2,9
769
2,8
2 rooms
2 715
11,5
3 246
12,6
3 376
12,3
3 rooms
5 171
21,9
5 731
22,3
6 426
23,4
4 rooms
6 719
28,4
7 390
28,7
7 421
27,0
5 rooms or above
8 239
34,8
8 608
33,5
9 480
34,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,3
21,7
20,4
Moderate over-occupation
5,4
5,4
5,1
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
26,9
26,8
28,3
Severe under-occupation
24,6
24,0
22,1
Very severe under-occupation
22,3
21,7
23,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 952
100,0
Before 1919
2 117
7,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 820
6,8
From 1946 to 1970
5 663
21,0
From 1971 to 1990
7 733
28,7
From 1991 to 2005
4 641
17,2
From 2006 to 2019
4 979
18,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
