tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 995
19 489
22 027
22 861
24 802
26 763
28 304
29 059
30 426
Principal residences
15 192
17 489
19 313
20 506
21 743
24 005
24 974
25 737
25 053
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
452
399
805
641
602
910
975
943
2 082
Vacant accommodations
1 351
1 601
1 909
1 714
2 457
1 848
2 356
2 379
3 291
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,2
88,6
82,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,4
3,2
6,8
Vacant dwellings
8,3
8,2
10,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 304
100,0
29 059
100,0
30 426
100,0
Houses
16 131
57,0
16 837
57,9
16 995
55,9
Flats
12 039
42,5
12 049
41,5
13 193
43,4
Others
134
0,5
173
0,6
238
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
764
2,7
–684
–2,4
due to the household size effect
650
2,3
431
1,5
due to the demographic effect
113
0,4
–1 115
–3,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 974
100,0
25 737
100,0
25 053
100,0
1 room
1 073
4,3
1 216
4,7
988
3,9
2 rooms
3 022
12,1
3 117
12,1
2 670
10,7
3 rooms
6 505
26,0
6 846
26,6
6 345
25,3
4 rooms
8 270
33,1
8 175
31,8
8 100
32,3
5 rooms or above
6 103
24,4
6 384
24,8
6 949
27,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,7
3,9
House
4,3
4,3
4,4
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,8
24,0
20,9
Moderate over-occupation
7,9
7,8
6,7
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,7
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
29,8
29,2
28,6
Severe under-occupation
22,8
22,6
23,9
Very severe under-occupation
14,9
15,7
19,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
24 746
100,0
Before 1919
3 794
15,3
From 1919 to 1945
2 537
10,3
From 1946 to 1970
6 556
26,5
From 1971 to 1990
6 032
24,4
From 1991 to 2005
3 242
13,1
From 2006 to 2019
2 585
10,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
