tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 735
8 566
9 469
10 647
11 584
12 757
13 555
14 799
15 277
Principal residences
7 029
7 566
8 255
9 012
10 145
11 355
11 627
12 637
13 460
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
108
109
174
280
192
380
217
370
388
Vacant accommodations
598
891
1 040
1 355
1 247
1 022
1 711
1 793
1 430
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,8
85,4
88,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
2,5
2,5
Vacant dwellings
12,6
12,1
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 555
100,0
14 799
100,0
15 277
100,0
Houses
7 332
54,1
8 259
55,8
8 647
56,6
Flats
6 084
44,9
6 395
43,2
6 510
42,6
Others
139
1,0
146
1,0
120
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 010
7,4
823
5,6
due to the household size effect
181
1,3
679
4,6
due to the demographic effect
828
6,1
144
1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 627
100,0
12 637
100,0
13 460
100,0
1 room
509
4,4
472
3,7
428
3,2
2 rooms
1 327
11,4
1 374
10,9
1 796
13,3
3 rooms
2 916
25,1
2 995
23,7
3 145
23,4
4 rooms
3 833
33,0
4 310
34,1
4 325
32,1
5 rooms or above
3 042
26,2
3 486
27,6
3 765
28,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
3,9
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,0
22,3
23,7
Moderate over-occupation
9,1
8,7
7,7
Severe over-occupation
1,5
1,1
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
29,2
29,7
25,8
Severe under-occupation
21,5
22,8
23,3
Very severe under-occupation
14,6
15,3
18,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 409
100,0
Before 1919
2 246
16,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 095
8,2
From 1946 to 1970
2 747
20,5
From 1971 to 1990
3 728
27,8
From 1991 to 2005
2 024
15,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 570
11,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.