tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 159
14 712
15 471
16 197
16 715
16 674
16 371
16 626
16 383
Principal residences
11 550
13 295
14 204
15 072
15 353
15 113
14 443
14 500
14 109
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
91
192
207
278
344
161
180
244
331
Vacant accommodations
518
1 225
1 060
847
1 018
1 401
1 749
1 883
1 943
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,2
87,2
86,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,5
2,0
Vacant dwellings
10,7
11,3
11,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 371
100,0
16 626
100,0
16 383
100,0
Houses
8 376
51,2
8 712
52,4
8 673
52,9
Flats
7 848
47,9
7 602
45,7
7 524
45,9
Others
147
0,9
312
1,9
186
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
57
0,3
–390
–2,3
due to the household size effect
77
0,5
803
4,8
due to the demographic effect
–20
–0,1
–1 193
–7,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 443
100,0
14 500
100,0
14 109
100,0
1 room
672
4,7
528
3,6
705
5,0
2 rooms
1 602
11,1
1 669
11,5
1 556
11,0
3 rooms
3 125
21,6
3 014
20,8
3 123
22,1
4 rooms
4 244
29,4
4 155
28,7
3 892
27,6
5 rooms or above
4 799
33,2
5 133
35,4
4 834
34,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,9
20,0
18,3
Moderate over-occupation
6,6
5,6
7,2
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,2
25,8
26,5
Severe under-occupation
25,9
24,0
24,3
Very severe under-occupation
21,1
24,1
23,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 041
100,0
Before 1919
907
6,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 129
8,0
From 1946 to 1970
5 247
37,4
From 1971 to 1990
4 567
32,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 108
7,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 083
7,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
