tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 919
7 171
7 849
8 957
9 932
10 818
11 529
11 776
12 463
Principal residences
5 425
6 168
6 869
7 825
8 749
9 498
9 973
10 083
10 836
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
249
338
465
498
520
438
403
374
436
Vacant accommodations
245
665
515
634
663
883
1 153
1 319
1 190
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,5
85,6
86,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,5
3,2
3,5
Vacant dwellings
10,0
11,2
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 529
100,0
11 776
100,0
12 463
100,0
Houses
8 675
75,2
9 101
77,3
9 595
77,0
Flats
2 788
24,2
2 629
22,3
2 821
22,6
Others
66
0,6
46
0,4
47
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
111
1,0
753
6,4
due to the household size effect
399
3,5
470
4,0
due to the demographic effect
–288
–2,5
283
2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 973
100,0
10 083
100,0
10 836
100,0
1 room
285
2,9
246
2,4
317
2,9
2 rooms
884
8,9
970
9,6
1 026
9,5
3 rooms
1 804
18,1
1 703
16,9
1 860
17,2
4 rooms
2 353
23,6
2 366
23,5
2 428
22,4
5 rooms or above
4 647
46,6
4 798
47,6
5 206
48,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,0
16,0
15,8
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
3,7
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,0
22,4
21,0
Severe under-occupation
23,0
22,5
23,0
Very severe under-occupation
31,4
35,2
36,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 737
100,0
Before 1919
1 265
11,8
From 1919 to 1945
667
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
1 945
18,1
From 1971 to 1990
3 390
31,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 786
16,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 684
15,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
