tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 449
3 182
3 795
4 218
4 851
5 171
5 553
5 897
6 089
Principal residences
1 776
2 539
3 166
3 699
4 325
4 718
5 025
5 282
5 543
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
485
440
428
351
276
208
200
218
181
Vacant accommodations
188
203
201
168
250
244
328
397
364
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,5
89,6
91,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,6
3,7
3,0
Vacant dwellings
5,9
6,7
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 553
100,0
5 897
100,0
6 089
100,0
Houses
3 547
63,9
3 669
62,2
3 878
63,7
Flats
1 984
35,7
2 207
37,4
2 188
35,9
Others
21
0,4
21
0,4
23
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
257
4,6
262
4,4
due to the household size effect
171
3,1
217
3,7
due to the demographic effect
86
1,6
45
0,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 025
100,0
5 282
100,0
5 543
100,0
1 room
240
4,8
230
4,4
216
3,9
2 rooms
681
13,6
729
13,8
733
13,2
3 rooms
938
18,7
994
18,8
1 021
18,4
4 rooms
1 036
20,6
1 097
20,8
1 146
20,7
5 rooms or above
2 129
42,4
2 231
42,2
2 427
43,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,5
22,0
18,1
Moderate over-occupation
8,9
7,5
7,6
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
22,9
20,3
19,5
Severe under-occupation
19,4
18,8
21,4
Very severe under-occupation
28,8
31,0
32,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 505
100,0
Before 1919
665
12,1
From 1919 to 1945
265
4,8
From 1946 to 1970
1 150
20,9
From 1971 to 1990
1 859
33,8
From 1991 to 2005
790
14,3
From 2006 to 2019
776
14,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.