Housing in 2022 Urban unit 2020 of Épernon (00354)

Detailed figures

Paru le :26/06/2025

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category 1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2006 2011 2016 2022
Altogether 2 449 3 182 3 795 4 218 4 851 5 171 5 553 5 897 6 089
Principal residences 1 776 2 539 3 166 3 699 4 325 4 718 5 025 5 282 5 543
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 485 440 428 351 276 208 200 218 181
Vacant accommodations 188 203 201 168 250 244 328 397 364
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
  • Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing 2011 2016 2022
Principal residences 90,5 89,6 91,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 3,6 3,7 3,0
Vacant dwellings 5,9 6,7 6,0
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T2 - Types of housings

LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 5 553 100,0 5 897 100,0 6 089 100,0
Houses 3 547 63,9 3 669 62,2 3 878 63,7
Flats 1 984 35,7 2 207 37,4 2 188 35,9
Others 21 0,4 21 0,4 23 0,4
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions 2011-2016 % 2016-2022 %
Total change 257 4,6 262 4,4
due to the household size effect 171 3,1 217 3,7
due to the demographic effect 86 1,6 45 0,8
  • Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the "demographic effect." Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to as the demographic effect. These effects can be either positive or negative.
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 5 025 100,0 5 282 100,0 5 543 100,0
1 room 240 4,8 230 4,4 216 3,9
2 rooms 681 13,6 729 13,8 733 13,2
3 rooms 938 18,7 994 18,8 1 021 18,4
4 rooms 1 036 20,6 1 097 20,8 1 146 20,7
5 rooms or above 2 129 42,4 2 231 42,2 2 427 43,8
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence 2011 2016 2022
All main residences 4,2 4,2 4,3
House 5,1 5,1 5,2
Flat 2,7 2,7 2,8
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index 2011 2016 2022
Standard occupancy 19,5 22,0 18,1
Moderate over-occupation 8,9 7,5 7,6
Severe over-occupation 0,5 0,4 0,7
Moderate under-occupation 22,9 20,3 19,5
Severe under-occupation 19,4 18,8 21,4
Very severe under-occupation 28,8 31,0 32,8
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period Number %
Principal residences build before 2020 5 505 100,0
Before 1919 665 12,1
From 1919 to 1945 265 4,8
From 1946 to 1970 1 150 20,9
From 1971 to 1990 1 859 33,8
From 1991 to 2005 790 14,3
From 2006 to 2019 776 14,1
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category
House Flat
Before 1919 501 164
From 1919 to 1945 187 77
From 1946 to 1970 587 557
From 1971 to 1990 1 301 556
From 1991 to 2005 509 275
From 2006 to 2018 413 360
  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022
Length of residence Number of households Share of households in % Household population Average number of pieces per
lodging person
Altogether 5 543 100,0 12 239 4,3 1,9
Less than 2 years ago 658 11,9 1 253 3,1 1,6
From 2 to 4 years ago 1 133 20,4 2 581 3,7 1,6
From 5 to 9 years ago 1 007 18,2 2 544 4,2 1,7
10 years ago or above 2 746 49,5 5 861 4,9 2,3
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022
Share of households in%
Less than 2 years ago 11,9
From 2 to 4 years ago 20,4
From 5 to 9 years ago 18,2
From 10 to 19 years ago 18,6
From 20 to 29 years ago 11,9
30 years ago or above 19,0
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure
2011 2016 2022
Housing tenure Number % Number % Number % Number of persons Average moving in age in year (s)
Altogether 5 025 100,0 5 282 100,0 5 543 100,0 12 239 15,4
Homeowner 3 139 62,5 3 283 62,2 3 488 62,9 8 269 19,5
Tenant 1 776 35,3 1 905 36,1 1 984 35,8 3 815 8,2
including public tenants 712 14,2 706 13,4 777 14,0 1 612 13,6
Housed for free 110 2,2 94 1,8 71 1,3 155 11,7
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T8M - Comfort of principal residences: primary heating fuel

LOG T8M - Comfort of principal residences: primary heating fuel
Fuel 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Town gas - district heating network 1 242 24,7 1 379 26,1 1 631 29,4
Fuel oil 1 062 21,1 917 17,4 752 13,6
Electricity 2 130 42,4 2 401 45,5 2 512 45,3
Bottled or tank gas 150 3,0 141 2,7 144 2,6
Other (wood, solar, geothermal, etc.) 441 8,8 443 8,4 504 9,1
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment
Equipment 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
At least one car 4 481 89,2 4 693 88,8 4 863 87,7
 1 car 2 354 46,8 2 513 47,6 2 667 48,1
 2 cars or above 2 127 42,3 2 180 41,3 2 197 39,6
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use
Parking space 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
All principal residences 5 025 100,0 5 282 100,0 5 543 100,0
Including those with at least one reserved parking space (box, garage, parking spot) 3 728 74,2 3 976 75,3 4 271 77,0
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.