tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 911
2 345
2 908
3 314
3 578
3 804
3 974
4 116
4 174
Principal residences
1 492
1 872
2 293
2 767
3 063
3 332
3 468
3 574
3 612
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
288
309
381
368
292
242
232
226
253
Vacant accommodations
131
164
234
179
223
230
273
316
309
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,3
86,8
86,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,8
5,5
6,1
Vacant dwellings
6,9
7,7
7,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 974
100,0
4 116
100,0
4 174
100,0
Houses
2 834
71,3
2 973
72,2
2 969
71,1
Flats
1 116
28,1
1 133
27,5
1 192
28,6
Others
23
0,6
10
0,2
13
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
106
2,7
38
0,9
due to the household size effect
86
2,2
102
2,5
due to the demographic effect
19
0,5
–64
–1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 468
100,0
3 574
100,0
3 612
100,0
1 room
98
2,8
114
3,2
106
2,9
2 rooms
367
10,6
394
11,0
400
11,1
3 rooms
681
19,6
692
19,4
640
17,7
4 rooms
883
25,5
932
26,1
906
25,1
5 rooms or above
1 439
41,5
1 442
40,3
1 560
43,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,0
20,3
17,5
Moderate over-occupation
5,9
7,4
6,7
Severe over-occupation
1,1
1,1
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
23,5
23,0
22,2
Severe under-occupation
23,0
21,1
21,8
Very severe under-occupation
25,5
27,0
30,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 610
100,0
Before 1919
587
16,3
From 1919 to 1945
364
10,1
From 1946 to 1970
587
16,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 385
38,4
From 1991 to 2005
414
11,5
From 2006 to 2019
273
7,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.