tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
969 212
1 112 308
1 274 368
1 396 451
1 513 690
1 627 276
1 715 671
1 799 317
1 870 270
Principal residences
838 292
941 119
1 053 394
1 155 472
1 270 566
1 371 378
1 433 367
1 475 918
1 539 474
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
77 084
105 126
135 354
157 841
162 730
168 523
168 121
177 789
187 650
Vacant accommodations
53 836
66 063
85 620
83 138
80 394
87 374
114 182
145 609
143 146
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,5
82,0
82,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9,8
9,9
10,0
Vacant dwellings
6,7
8,1
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 715 671
100,0
1 799 317
100,0
1 870 270
100,0
Houses
1 142 400
66,6
1 197 541
66,6
1 236 522
66,1
Flats
553 584
32,3
581 820
32,3
613 719
32,8
Others
19 687
1,1
19 956
1,1
20 028
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
42 551
2,5
63 556
3,5
due to the household size effect
33 008
1,9
60 795
3,4
due to the demographic effect
9 543
0,6
2 762
0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 433 367
100,0
1 475 918
100,0
1 539 474
100,0
1 room
60 829
4,2
59 755
4,0
64 239
4,2
2 rooms
145 483
10,1
148 749
10,1
156 283
10,2
3 rooms
288 106
20,1
295 809
20,0
304 884
19,8
4 rooms
379 642
26,5
388 315
26,3
388 058
25,2
5 rooms or above
559 307
39,0
583 289
39,5
626 010
40,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,4
18,1
17,3
Moderate over-occupation
6,2
5,8
5,6
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
25,8
25,0
Severe under-occupation
23,7
23,5
23,0
Very severe under-occupation
25,4
26,4
28,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 518 399
100,0
Before 1919
214 154
14,1
From 1919 to 1945
116 404
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
329 414
21,7
From 1971 to 1990
434 047
28,6
From 1991 to 2005
210 192
13,8
From 2006 to 2019
214 189
14,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
