tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 071
16 840
24 676
38 363
54 191
65 010
75 033
88 454
100 424
Principal residences
11 436
15 647
21 063
33 349
46 224
58 026
67 649
77 802
86 398
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
345
469
1 297
1 820
2 519
1 547
1 545
1 980
4 046
Vacant accommodations
1 290
724
2 316
3 194
5 448
5 437
5 839
8 672
9 981
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,2
88,0
86,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,2
4,0
Vacant dwellings
7,8
9,8
9,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
75 033
100,0
88 454
100,0
100 424
100,0
Houses
49 660
66,2
54 242
61,3
58 104
57,9
Flats
22 166
29,5
29 645
33,5
37 138
37,0
Others
3 206
4,3
4 567
5,2
5 182
5,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
10 153
13,5
8 595
9,7
due to the household size effect
864
1,2
5 449
6,2
due to the demographic effect
9 289
12,4
3 146
3,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
67 649
100,0
77 802
100,0
86 398
100,0
1 room
4 954
7,3
6 533
8,4
7 299
8,4
2 rooms
12 637
18,7
14 251
18,3
16 377
19,0
3 rooms
18 701
27,6
21 326
27,4
23 938
27,7
4 rooms
19 213
28,4
22 139
28,5
24 156
28,0
5 rooms or above
12 144
18,0
13 554
17,4
14 628
16,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,4
3,3
House
3,7
3,8
3,8
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,8
26,8
28,0
Moderate over-occupation
19,3
19,2
19,5
Severe over-occupation
17,4
18,0
16,4
Moderate under-occupation
20,6
20,1
19,5
Severe under-occupation
10,8
11,0
11,3
Very severe under-occupation
5,2
4,9
5,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
82 234
100,0
Before 1919
446
0,5
From 1919 to 1945
751
0,9
From 1946 to 1970
5 376
6,5
From 1971 to 1990
19 319
23,5
From 1991 to 2005
29 603
36,0
From 2006 to 2019
26 738
32,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
