tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
77 042
90 374
104 005
122 509
164 462
192 502
209 756
226 105
237 578
Principal residences
68 722
73 257
82 206
102 151
132 426
154 140
166 297
171 762
177 918
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 519
4 763
7 907
8 644
10 101
10 715
13 923
19 263
25 224
Vacant accommodations
4 801
12 354
13 892
11 714
21 935
27 647
29 536
35 081
34 437
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,3
76,0
74,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,6
8,5
10,6
Vacant dwellings
14,1
15,5
14,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
209 756
100,0
226 105
100,0
237 578
100,0
Houses
157 274
75,0
169 472
75,0
176 572
74,3
Flats
49 627
23,7
54 498
24,1
59 054
24,9
Others
2 856
1,4
2 135
0,9
1 952
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 465
2,6
6 156
2,7
due to the household size effect
10 505
5,0
11 257
5,0
due to the demographic effect
–5 041
–2,4
–5 101
–2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
166 297
100,0
171 762
100,0
177 918
100,0
1 room
3 712
2,2
3 897
2,3
3 737
2,1
2 rooms
15 802
9,5
15 437
9,0
15 963
9,0
3 rooms
49 608
29,8
50 461
29,4
53 946
30,3
4 rooms
59 573
35,8
60 991
35,5
62 925
35,4
5 rooms or above
37 601
22,6
40 976
23,9
41 347
23,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
4,0
4,0
4,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,4
25,6
24,4
Moderate over-occupation
10,0
8,7
8,0
Severe over-occupation
2,3
1,7
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
29,2
29,5
30,0
Severe under-occupation
19,9
21,9
22,5
Very severe under-occupation
11,2
12,6
13,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
173 671
100,0
Before 1919
881
0,5
From 1919 to 1945
2 631
1,5
From 1946 to 1970
21 790
12,5
From 1971 to 1990
56 220
32,4
From 1991 to 2005
60 011
34,6
From 2006 to 2019
32 140
18,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
