tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 589
25 977
32 547
42 237
57 580
69 053
79 774
87 773
99 117
Principal residences
18 430
22 882
27 649
37 472
52 564
63 569
72 541
77 553
85 673
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
678
925
1 053
1 070
1 143
1 374
1 911
3 019
5 375
Vacant accommodations
1 481
2 170
3 845
3 695
3 873
4 110
5 323
7 201
8 069
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
88,4
86,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
3,4
5,4
Vacant dwellings
6,7
8,2
8,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
79 774
100,0
87 773
100,0
99 117
100,0
Houses
58 207
73,0
61 920
70,5
67 604
68,2
Flats
21 147
26,5
25 188
28,7
30 765
31,0
Others
420
0,5
665
0,8
748
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 013
6,3
8 120
9,3
due to the household size effect
3 999
5,0
6 259
7,1
due to the demographic effect
1 014
1,3
1 861
2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
72 541
100,0
77 553
100,0
85 673
100,0
1 room
2 128
2,9
2 188
2,8
2 182
2,5
2 rooms
8 266
11,4
8 125
10,5
9 458
11,0
3 rooms
19 336
26,7
19 294
24,9
21 630
25,2
4 rooms
23 884
32,9
26 085
33,6
28 250
33,0
5 rooms or above
18 927
26,1
21 861
28,2
24 152
28,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
3,9
House
4,1
4,2
4,2
Flat
2,9
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,4
27,9
26,7
Moderate over-occupation
13,5
11,5
9,6
Severe over-occupation
4,2
3,2
2,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,9
27,1
27,3
Severe under-occupation
16,3
18,4
20,2
Very severe under-occupation
9,7
11,9
13,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
83 067
100,0
Before 1919
380
0,5
From 1919 to 1945
875
1,1
From 1946 to 1970
7 376
8,9
From 1971 to 1990
23 779
28,6
From 1991 to 2005
29 091
35,0
From 2006 to 2019
21 567
26,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
