tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 697
25 457
29 811
37 548
49 766
60 136
68 485
75 622
84 596
Principal residences
18 554
22 234
25 570
33 532
45 092
54 604
62 488
68 003
73 030
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
538
584
644
570
636
916
1 312
1 893
3 839
Vacant accommodations
1 605
2 639
3 597
3 446
4 038
4 616
4 684
5 726
7 727
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,2
89,9
86,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,5
4,5
Vacant dwellings
6,8
7,6
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
68 485
100,0
75 622
100,0
84 596
100,0
Houses
53 322
77,9
57 233
75,7
62 705
74,1
Flats
14 923
21,8
17 925
23,7
21 178
25,0
Others
239
0,3
464
0,6
713
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 515
8,1
5 027
6,6
due to the household size effect
3 160
4,6
3 923
5,2
due to the demographic effect
2 354
3,4
1 104
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
62 488
100,0
68 003
100,0
73 030
100,0
1 room
1 670
2,7
1 781
2,6
2 108
2,9
2 rooms
6 079
9,7
6 345
9,3
6 591
9,0
3 rooms
15 578
24,9
15 739
23,1
17 174
23,5
4 rooms
21 303
34,1
22 324
32,8
23 480
32,2
5 rooms or above
17 858
28,6
21 815
32,1
23 678
32,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
4,0
4,0
House
4,2
4,3
4,3
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,1
25,3
23,6
Moderate over-occupation
10,8
9,3
8,6
Severe over-occupation
2,4
1,8
1,7
Moderate under-occupation
28,2
28,2
28,2
Severe under-occupation
18,4
20,6
21,3
Very severe under-occupation
12,1
14,7
16,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
70 963
100,0
Before 1919
274
0,4
From 1919 to 1945
585
0,8
From 1946 to 1970
5 605
7,9
From 1971 to 1990
18 853
26,6
From 1991 to 2005
27 042
38,1
From 2006 to 2019
18 605
26,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
