tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 931
22 273
24 329
32 458
44 724
55 609
63 934
68 919
72 259
Principal residences
17 375
17 051
19 563
26 493
35 367
44 374
48 911
51 032
52 819
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 441
2 435
1 891
3 457
3 449
4 268
6 142
7 850
9 836
Vacant accommodations
2 115
2 787
2 875
2 508
5 908
6 967
8 881
10 038
9 604
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
76,5
74,0
73,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9,6
11,4
13,6
Vacant dwellings
13,9
14,6
13,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
63 934
100,0
68 919
100,0
72 259
100,0
Houses
43 665
68,3
47 501
68,9
48 902
67,7
Flats
19 508
30,5
20 684
30,0
22 758
31,5
Others
761
1,2
734
1,1
599
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 122
3,3
1 786
2,6
due to the household size effect
4 132
6,5
2 778
4,0
due to the demographic effect
–2 011
–3,1
–992
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
48 911
100,0
51 032
100,0
52 819
100,0
1 room
936
1,9
854
1,7
804
1,5
2 rooms
4 613
9,4
4 646
9,1
4 694
8,9
3 rooms
14 060
28,7
14 677
28,8
15 140
28,7
4 rooms
20 191
41,3
20 212
39,6
20 782
39,3
5 rooms or above
9 111
18,6
10 644
20,9
11 398
21,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
3,8
House
4,0
4,0
4,1
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,2
25,9
23,4
Moderate over-occupation
9,6
8,1
6,3
Severe over-occupation
2,0
1,5
1,2
Moderate under-occupation
31,0
31,1
31,9
Severe under-occupation
21,4
22,9
25,0
Very severe under-occupation
7,8
10,5
12,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
51 584
100,0
Before 1919
327
0,6
From 1919 to 1945
789
1,5
From 1946 to 1970
5 517
10,7
From 1971 to 1990
16 209
31,4
From 1991 to 2005
18 693
36,2
From 2006 to 2019
10 049
19,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
