tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
58 445
72 635
81 965
88 151
98 466
105 820
112 487
116 235
119 661
Principal residences
54 647
65 390
73 498
78 870
89 355
97 785
102 559
104 263
107 069
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 286
2 247
2 142
3 579
2 886
1 934
1 981
2 877
3 413
Vacant accommodations
2 512
4 998
6 325
5 702
6 225
6 101
7 947
9 095
9 179
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,2
89,7
89,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
2,5
2,9
Vacant dwellings
7,1
7,8
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
112 487
100,0
116 235
100,0
119 661
100,0
Houses
49 909
44,4
52 794
45,4
54 848
45,8
Flats
61 898
55,0
62 773
54,0
63 993
53,5
Others
681
0,6
668
0,6
820
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 703
1,5
2 806
2,4
due to the household size effect
2 281
2,0
3 304
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–577
–0,5
–498
–0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
102 559
100,0
104 263
100,0
107 069
100,0
1 room
8 365
8,2
8 197
7,9
8 148
7,6
2 rooms
15 438
15,1
16 078
15,4
16 765
15,7
3 rooms
23 047
22,5
23 287
22,3
23 441
21,9
4 rooms
26 320
25,7
26 288
25,2
26 272
24,5
5 rooms or above
29 390
28,7
30 411
29,2
32 443
30,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,8
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,8
22,4
22,3
Moderate over-occupation
9,8
9,7
9,3
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,6
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
25,6
24,7
Severe under-occupation
22,0
21,8
21,1
Very severe under-occupation
19,0
20,0
22,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
105 752
100,0
Before 1919
7 558
7,1
From 1919 to 1945
8 667
8,2
From 1946 to 1970
24 243
22,9
From 1971 to 1990
35 603
33,7
From 1991 to 2005
17 200
16,3
From 2006 to 2019
12 481
11,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
