tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 474
3 694
3 851
4 111
4 334
4 644
5 003
5 214
5 363
Principal residences
2 771
2 821
3 051
3 269
3 538
3 811
3 991
4 117
4 288
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
151
248
278
342
351
379
406
422
409
Vacant accommodations
552
625
522
500
445
454
607
674
667
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,8
79,0
79,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,1
8,1
7,6
Vacant dwellings
12,1
12,9
12,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 003
100,0
5 214
100,0
5 363
100,0
Houses
4 474
89,4
4 706
90,3
4 756
88,7
Flats
503
10,1
478
9,2
546
10,2
Others
26
0,5
29
0,6
61
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
126
2,5
170
3,3
due to the household size effect
64
1,3
181
3,5
due to the demographic effect
63
1,3
–11
–0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 991
100,0
4 117
100,0
4 288
100,0
1 room
24
0,6
38
0,9
48
1,1
2 rooms
189
4,7
188
4,6
180
4,2
3 rooms
590
14,8
552
13,4
615
14,3
4 rooms
1 148
28,8
1 266
30,7
1 279
29,8
5 rooms or above
2 040
51,1
2 073
50,4
2 166
50,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,7
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,4
11,8
9,8
Moderate over-occupation
1,8
3,6
2,1
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,6
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
23,7
20,1
20,8
Severe under-occupation
25,3
31,6
26,3
Very severe under-occupation
37,3
32,2
40,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 255
100,0
Before 1919
1 394
32,8
From 1919 to 1945
362
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
591
13,9
From 1971 to 1990
853
20,1
From 1991 to 2005
502
11,8
From 2006 to 2019
553
13,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.