tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 782
14 139
16 807
20 314
27 573
34 553
40 233
44 901
50 970
Principal residences
9 702
12 162
14 978
18 481
25 416
32 081
37 002
41 630
46 308
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 537
1 210
1 037
807
602
481
623
649
1 718
Vacant accommodations
543
767
792
1 026
1 555
1 991
2 608
2 621
2 945
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,0
92,7
90,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
1,4
3,4
Vacant dwellings
6,5
5,8
5,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
40 233
100,0
44 901
100,0
50 970
100,0
Houses
19 550
48,6
20 571
45,8
21 301
41,8
Flats
20 346
50,6
23 722
52,8
29 061
57,0
Others
336
0,8
608
1,4
608
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 628
11,5
4 678
10,4
due to the household size effect
936
2,3
2 136
4,8
due to the demographic effect
3 691
9,2
2 543
5,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
37 002
100,0
41 630
100,0
46 308
100,0
1 room
2 751
7,4
3 371
8,1
3 911
8,4
2 rooms
5 629
15,2
7 015
16,9
8 220
17,7
3 rooms
8 029
21,7
9 291
22,3
10 482
22,6
4 rooms
7 444
20,1
7 954
19,1
8 874
19,2
5 rooms or above
13 149
35,5
13 998
33,6
14 822
32,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,8
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,3
27,6
28,1
Moderate over-occupation
12,8
13,8
13,6
Severe over-occupation
1,3
1,6
1,6
Moderate under-occupation
23,2
21,8
21,9
Severe under-occupation
17,0
15,2
15,2
Very severe under-occupation
19,4
19,9
19,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
45 316
100,0
Before 1919
2 206
4,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 607
3,5
From 1946 to 1970
5 080
11,2
From 1971 to 1990
10 661
23,5
From 1991 to 2005
13 252
29,2
From 2006 to 2019
12 510
27,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
