tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 704
7 078
8 522
10 424
13 338
16 310
18 896
22 851
26 651
Principal residences
3 766
5 757
6 924
8 593
10 974
13 767
15 943
19 267
22 052
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
585
724
842
1 135
1 300
1 709
1 601
2 097
2 160
Vacant accommodations
353
597
756
696
1 064
834
1 352
1 486
2 439
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,4
84,3
82,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,5
9,2
8,1
Vacant dwellings
7,2
6,5
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 896
100,0
22 851
100,0
26 651
100,0
Houses
9 093
48,1
9 946
43,5
10 734
40,3
Flats
9 679
51,2
12 813
56,1
15 791
59,3
Others
124
0,7
92
0,4
126
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 324
17,6
2 785
12,2
due to the household size effect
36
0,2
552
2,4
due to the demographic effect
3 288
17,4
2 232
9,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 943
100,0
19 267
100,0
22 052
100,0
1 room
990
6,2
905
4,7
967
4,4
2 rooms
2 056
12,9
2 794
14,5
3 396
15,4
3 rooms
3 139
19,7
4 215
21,9
5 177
23,5
4 rooms
3 508
22,0
4 482
23,3
5 012
22,7
5 rooms or above
6 251
39,2
6 872
35,7
7 500
34,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,0
House
5,3
5,3
5,3
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,7
23,9
25,5
Moderate over-occupation
8,3
7,2
7,5
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,7
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
25,7
24,8
Severe under-occupation
20,3
19,3
18,7
Very severe under-occupation
25,8
23,2
22,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
21 457
100,0
Before 1919
1 149
5,4
From 1919 to 1945
481
2,2
From 1946 to 1970
1 708
8,0
From 1971 to 1990
5 409
25,2
From 1991 to 2005
4 410
20,6
From 2006 to 2019
8 300
38,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
