tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 752
7 785
9 367
10 383
11 672
12 895
13 733
14 042
14 293
Principal residences
5 926
6 731
7 967
8 936
10 404
11 530
12 173
12 264
12 464
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
410
553
695
774
594
528
505
637
558
Vacant accommodations
416
501
705
673
674
837
1 054
1 140
1 270
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,6
87,3
87,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,7
4,5
3,9
Vacant dwellings
7,7
8,1
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 733
100,0
14 042
100,0
14 293
100,0
Houses
10 015
72,9
10 484
74,7
10 864
76,0
Flats
3 650
26,6
3 399
24,2
3 272
22,9
Others
68
0,5
158
1,1
157
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
91
0,7
200
1,4
due to the household size effect
292
2,1
450
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–201
–1,5
–250
–1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 173
100,0
12 264
100,0
12 464
100,0
1 room
315
2,6
244
2,0
360
2,9
2 rooms
1 077
8,8
1 120
9,1
951
7,6
3 rooms
2 203
18,1
2 304
18,8
2 149
17,2
4 rooms
3 395
27,9
3 276
26,7
3 181
25,5
5 rooms or above
5 184
42,6
5 320
43,4
5 823
46,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,5
15,4
13,3
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
3,4
4,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,0
25,7
21,8
Severe under-occupation
26,8
25,2
25,3
Very severe under-occupation
27,7
30,0
34,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 357
100,0
Before 1919
1 751
14,2
From 1919 to 1945
936
7,6
From 1946 to 1970
1 764
14,3
From 1971 to 1990
4 008
32,4
From 1991 to 2005
2 295
18,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 603
13,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
