tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 201
4 270
5 718
6 643
8 022
8 941
9 796
10 650
11 948
Principal residences
2 856
3 831
5 288
6 270
7 678
8 524
9 283
10 012
11 186
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
173
156
144
145
114
80
82
91
149
Vacant accommodations
172
283
286
228
230
337
432
547
614
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,8
94,0
93,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
0,9
1,2
Vacant dwellings
4,4
5,1
5,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 796
100,0
10 650
100,0
11 948
100,0
Houses
7 417
75,7
7 900
74,2
8 545
71,5
Flats
2 337
23,9
2 727
25,6
3 357
28,1
Others
43
0,4
23
0,2
46
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
730
7,4
1 173
11,0
due to the household size effect
226
2,3
319
3,0
due to the demographic effect
503
5,1
854
8,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 283
100,0
10 012
100,0
11 186
100,0
1 room
103
1,1
86
0,9
106
0,9
2 rooms
583
6,3
715
7,1
902
8,1
3 rooms
1 340
14,4
1 549
15,5
1 777
15,9
4 rooms
2 524
27,2
2 782
27,8
2 907
26,0
5 rooms or above
4 733
51,0
4 881
48,8
5 494
49,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,5
4,5
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,4
16,4
17,6
Moderate over-occupation
3,5
2,6
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,3
23,6
23,9
Severe under-occupation
29,0
26,6
23,9
Very severe under-occupation
30,5
30,5
31,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 767
100,0
Before 1919
905
8,4
From 1919 to 1945
409
3,8
From 1946 to 1970
1 223
11,4
From 1971 to 1990
3 729
34,6
From 1991 to 2005
2 103
19,5
From 2006 to 2019
2 397
22,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
