tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 772
5 382
6 836
9 718
11 832
13 243
14 796
16 097
17 616
Principal residences
3 112
4 784
6 176
9 089
11 355
12 775
14 139
15 285
16 655
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
468
360
320
248
192
141
153
176
211
Vacant accommodations
192
238
340
381
285
327
504
636
749
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,6
95,0
94,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,1
1,2
Vacant dwellings
3,4
4,0
4,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 796
100,0
16 097
100,0
17 616
100,0
Houses
12 131
82,0
12 873
80,0
13 828
78,5
Flats
2 529
17,1
3 155
19,6
3 717
21,1
Others
135
0,9
68
0,4
71
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 147
7,8
1 370
8,5
due to the household size effect
486
3,3
568
3,5
due to the demographic effect
661
4,5
802
5,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 139
100,0
15 285
100,0
16 655
100,0
1 room
220
1,6
285
1,9
283
1,7
2 rooms
743
5,3
914
6,0
1 017
6,1
3 rooms
1 679
11,9
1 868
12,2
2 181
13,1
4 rooms
4 001
28,3
4 209
27,5
4 515
27,1
5 rooms or above
7 496
53,0
8 010
52,4
8 659
52,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,9
14,5
14,6
Moderate over-occupation
3,2
3,6
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,5
21,6
23,8
Severe under-occupation
28,1
28,5
25,4
Very severe under-occupation
30,1
31,6
33,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
16 511
100,0
Before 1919
1 097
6,6
From 1919 to 1945
392
2,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 780
10,8
From 1971 to 1990
6 074
36,8
From 1991 to 2005
3 578
21,7
From 2006 to 2019
3 589
21,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.