tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 086
12 113
12 989
13 739
15 600
17 305
18 318
18 727
19 458
Principal residences
9 952
10 637
11 241
12 219
14 092
15 415
16 264
16 566
17 171
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
387
521
588
547
554
550
631
624
787
Vacant accommodations
747
955
1 160
973
954
1 339
1 423
1 537
1 500
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,8
88,5
88,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,4
3,3
4,0
Vacant dwellings
7,8
8,2
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 318
100,0
18 727
100,0
19 458
100,0
Houses
10 790
58,9
11 071
59,1
11 475
59,0
Flats
7 454
40,7
7 565
40,4
7 842
40,3
Others
75
0,4
91
0,5
142
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
302
1,6
605
3,2
due to the household size effect
583
3,2
634
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–282
–1,5
–29
–0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 264
100,0
16 566
100,0
17 171
100,0
1 room
301
1,9
327
2,0
327
1,9
2 rooms
1 608
9,9
1 679
10,1
1 749
10,2
3 rooms
3 612
22,2
3 493
21,1
3 547
20,7
4 rooms
4 031
24,8
4 129
24,9
4 088
23,8
5 rooms or above
6 713
41,3
6 938
41,9
7 460
43,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,3
19,3
17,3
Moderate over-occupation
4,6
3,9
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
26,4
25,2
25,2
Severe under-occupation
22,2
23,6
23,9
Very severe under-occupation
26,3
27,8
30,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
16 814
100,0
Before 1919
2 568
15,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 881
11,2
From 1946 to 1970
3 314
19,7
From 1971 to 1990
4 487
26,7
From 1991 to 2005
2 964
17,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 600
9,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.