tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 849
9 852
10 922
11 812
13 634
15 659
17 110
17 895
18 880
Principal residences
8 185
9 019
9 864
10 745
12 345
14 393
15 314
15 934
16 934
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
200
191
264
301
344
325
318
387
408
Vacant accommodations
464
642
794
766
945
940
1 477
1 574
1 538
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,5
89,0
89,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,2
2,2
Vacant dwellings
8,6
8,8
8,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 110
100,0
17 895
100,0
18 880
100,0
Houses
9 619
56,2
9 703
54,2
10 211
54,1
Flats
7 432
43,4
8 132
45,4
8 537
45,2
Others
59
0,3
60
0,3
131
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
619
3,6
1 000
5,6
due to the household size effect
481
2,8
535
3,0
due to the demographic effect
138
0,8
466
2,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 314
100,0
15 934
100,0
16 934
100,0
1 room
318
2,1
314
2,0
332
2,0
2 rooms
1 636
10,7
1 940
12,2
2 124
12,5
3 rooms
3 378
22,1
3 496
21,9
3 701
21,9
4 rooms
3 337
21,8
3 579
22,5
3 791
22,4
5 rooms or above
6 646
43,4
6 604
41,4
6 985
41,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,2
4,2
House
5,2
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,6
20,8
21,2
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
4,1
4,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,8
26,5
26,2
Severe under-occupation
20,9
20,1
19,9
Very severe under-occupation
29,0
28,1
28,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
16 611
100,0
Before 1919
1 675
10,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 245
7,5
From 1946 to 1970
3 368
20,3
From 1971 to 1990
3 972
23,9
From 1991 to 2005
3 531
21,3
From 2006 to 2019
2 820
17,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.