tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 148
4 493
5 147
5 901
6 926
7 460
7 789
8 102
8 289
Principal residences
3 781
4 097
4 694
5 391
6 222
6 701
6 928
7 077
7 176
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
77
114
162
215
294
253
222
277
270
Vacant accommodations
290
282
291
295
410
506
639
748
842
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,9
87,3
86,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,9
3,4
3,3
Vacant dwellings
8,2
9,2
10,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 789
100,0
8 102
100,0
8 289
100,0
Houses
5 201
66,8
5 441
67,2
5 404
65,2
Flats
2 563
32,9
2 592
32,0
2 847
34,3
Others
26
0,3
70
0,9
38
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
148
1,9
100
1,2
due to the household size effect
289
3,7
283
3,5
due to the demographic effect
–141
–1,8
–183
–2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 928
100,0
7 077
100,0
7 176
100,0
1 room
145
2,1
137
1,9
172
2,4
2 rooms
570
8,2
592
8,4
617
8,6
3 rooms
1 135
16,4
1 214
17,2
1 182
16,5
4 rooms
1 507
21,7
1 545
21,8
1 538
21,4
5 rooms or above
3 573
51,6
3 588
50,7
3 666
51,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,2
14,5
14,1
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
3,8
3,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
21,8
22,3
19,0
Severe under-occupation
24,6
20,7
22,6
Very severe under-occupation
34,2
38,5
40,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 013
100,0
Before 1919
1 228
17,5
From 1919 to 1945
351
5,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 346
19,2
From 1971 to 1990
2 027
28,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 343
19,2
From 2006 to 2019
718
10,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
