tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
124 848
149 454
167 754
189 321
215 391
226 972
236 555
251 039
275 113
Principal residences
119 377
139 760
157 574
174 491
194 797
211 341
217 215
225 673
243 666
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
737
1 404
2 808
4 457
3 487
2 668
3 651
7 017
9 843
Vacant accommodations
4 734
8 290
7 372
10 373
17 107
12 962
15 689
18 348
21 604
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,8
89,9
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
2,8
3,6
Vacant dwellings
6,6
7,3
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
236 555
100,0
251 039
100,0
275 113
100,0
Houses
46 104
19,5
47 768
19,0
47 980
17,4
Flats
187 631
79,3
199 824
79,6
223 477
81,2
Others
2 821
1,2
3 447
1,4
3 656
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
8 458
3,6
17 993
7,2
due to the household size effect
1 129
0,5
5 356
2,1
due to the demographic effect
7 330
3,1
12 637
5,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
217 215
100,0
225 673
100,0
243 666
100,0
1 room
23 165
10,7
22 434
9,9
24 995
10,3
2 rooms
36 792
16,9
39 965
17,7
45 073
18,5
3 rooms
58 869
27,1
62 474
27,7
69 008
28,3
4 rooms
46 697
21,5
49 062
21,7
52 117
21,4
5 rooms or above
51 693
23,8
51 739
22,9
52 473
21,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,4
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,8
29,9
30,7
Moderate over-occupation
14,8
14,2
14,5
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,9
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
25,3
26,0
25,6
Severe under-occupation
15,4
14,5
14,1
Very severe under-occupation
14,8
14,6
14,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
239 108
100,0
Before 1919
20 569
8,6
From 1919 to 1945
23 932
10,0
From 1946 to 1970
53 578
22,4
From 1971 to 1990
68 265
28,5
From 1991 to 2005
35 965
15,0
From 2006 to 2019
36 800
15,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
