tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
37 217
41 768
46 717
50 468
53 970
57 295
59 193
61 925
63 672
Principal residences
34 036
37 695
40 784
42 641
46 788
49 333
49 949
50 677
51 855
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 718
2 260
3 456
4 602
4 680
5 214
5 434
6 096
7 466
Vacant accommodations
1 463
1 813
2 477
3 225
2 502
2 748
3 809
5 152
4 351
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,4
81,8
81,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9,2
9,8
11,7
Vacant dwellings
6,4
8,3
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
59 193
100,0
61 925
100,0
63 672
100,0
Houses
31 937
54,0
33 044
53,4
33 316
52,3
Flats
27 008
45,6
28 650
46,3
29 922
47,0
Others
248
0,4
231
0,4
434
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
727
1,2
1 178
1,9
due to the household size effect
2 018
3,4
2 288
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–1 291
–2,2
–1 110
–1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
49 949
100,0
50 677
100,0
51 855
100,0
1 room
1 755
3,5
1 870
3,7
2 042
3,9
2 rooms
5 359
10,7
5 828
11,5
6 062
11,7
3 rooms
9 304
18,6
9 509
18,8
10 246
19,8
4 rooms
12 281
24,6
12 617
24,9
12 524
24,2
5 rooms or above
21 251
42,5
20 853
41,1
20 981
40,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
5,1
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,2
20,3
19,6
Moderate over-occupation
6,3
6,1
5,9
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,7
24,5
24,9
Severe under-occupation
22,0
22,4
22,0
Very severe under-occupation
27,4
26,3
27,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
51 344
100,0
Before 1919
2 781
5,4
From 1919 to 1945
4 299
8,4
From 1946 to 1970
18 761
36,5
From 1971 to 1990
15 292
29,8
From 1991 to 2005
5 004
9,7
From 2006 to 2019
5 207
10,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.