tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
82 911
85 372
92 738
95 067
97 048
101 591
105 250
109 138
112 123
Principal residences
79 702
81 697
86 734
88 630
92 488
96 905
98 237
99 900
103 670
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
131
390
400
631
468
259
275
347
527
Vacant accommodations
3 078
3 285
5 604
5 806
4 092
4 427
6 737
8 892
7 926
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,3
91,5
92,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,3
0,5
Vacant dwellings
6,4
8,1
7,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
105 250
100,0
109 138
100,0
112 123
100,0
Houses
85 552
81,3
87 458
80,1
89 802
80,1
Flats
19 123
18,2
21 025
19,3
21 698
19,4
Others
575
0,5
655
0,6
623
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 662
1,6
3 771
3,5
due to the household size effect
2 698
2,6
3 571
3,3
due to the demographic effect
–1 036
–1,0
200
0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
98 237
100,0
99 900
100,0
103 670
100,0
1 room
1 660
1,7
1 586
1,6
1 905
1,8
2 rooms
7 720
7,9
7 702
7,7
7 795
7,5
3 rooms
16 210
16,5
16 644
16,7
17 705
17,1
4 rooms
31 104
31,7
31 198
31,2
30 769
29,7
5 rooms or above
41 543
42,3
42 769
42,8
45 497
43,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,8
17,3
16,3
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
4,0
3,8
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,8
26,8
25,9
Severe under-occupation
27,0
26,6
26,4
Very severe under-occupation
24,2
24,8
27,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
102 603
100,0
Before 1919
3 360
3,3
From 1919 to 1945
21 419
20,9
From 1946 to 1970
27 460
26,8
From 1971 to 1990
25 497
24,9
From 1991 to 2005
11 657
11,4
From 2006 to 2019
13 210
12,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
