tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
37 661
40 294
44 609
47 000
47 169
49 634
52 171
54 592
56 891
Principal residences
36 132
38 516
42 134
43 875
44 990
47 464
49 349
50 707
52 562
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
40
103
137
284
336
59
86
135
244
Vacant accommodations
1 489
1 675
2 338
2 841
1 843
2 111
2 736
3 750
4 084
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,6
92,9
92,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
0,2
0,4
Vacant dwellings
5,2
6,9
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
52 171
100,0
54 592
100,0
56 891
100,0
Houses
43 164
82,7
44 820
82,1
46 340
81,5
Flats
8 727
16,7
9 555
17,5
10 268
18,0
Others
280
0,5
217
0,4
283
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 358
2,6
1 855
3,4
due to the household size effect
1 051
2,0
1 599
2,9
due to the demographic effect
307
0,6
256
0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
49 349
100,0
50 707
100,0
52 562
100,0
1 room
657
1,3
549
1,1
585
1,1
2 rooms
3 881
7,9
3 907
7,7
3 999
7,6
3 rooms
7 974
16,2
7 996
15,8
8 321
15,8
4 rooms
15 055
30,5
14 838
29,3
14 824
28,2
5 rooms or above
21 781
44,1
23 417
46,2
24 833
47,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,4
4,4
House
4,6
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,1
16,7
15,6
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
3,4
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,5
26,1
25,5
Severe under-occupation
26,7
26,8
26,2
Very severe under-occupation
24,9
26,5
29,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
51 739
100,0
Before 1919
2 418
4,7
From 1919 to 1945
9 658
18,7
From 1946 to 1970
12 485
24,1
From 1971 to 1990
14 546
28,1
From 1991 to 2005
5 251
10,1
From 2006 to 2019
7 382
14,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
