tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 614
13 137
15 459
17 613
19 163
20 373
21 249
21 959
22 820
Principal residences
8 798
10 958
13 222
15 542
16 949
18 513
19 122
19 520
20 493
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 263
1 345
1 248
1 219
982
797
854
873
878
Vacant accommodations
553
834
989
852
1 232
1 064
1 273
1 566
1 450
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,0
88,9
89,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,0
4,0
3,8
Vacant dwellings
6,0
7,1
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 249
100,0
21 959
100,0
22 820
100,0
Houses
12 131
57,1
12 414
56,5
12 558
55,0
Flats
8 966
42,2
9 394
42,8
10 111
44,3
Others
152
0,7
151
0,7
151
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
398
1,9
973
4,4
due to the household size effect
613
2,9
875
4,0
due to the demographic effect
–215
–1,0
98
0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 122
100,0
19 520
100,0
20 493
100,0
1 room
1 021
5,3
909
4,7
890
4,3
2 rooms
2 371
12,4
2 649
13,6
2 805
13,7
3 rooms
3 696
19,3
3 871
19,8
4 412
21,5
4 rooms
3 783
19,8
3 759
19,3
3 652
17,8
5 rooms or above
8 252
43,2
8 331
42,7
8 734
42,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
5,3
5,3
5,4
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,5
20,1
21,2
Moderate over-occupation
7,7
7,1
6,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
21,0
21,9
21,7
Severe under-occupation
19,5
19,3
17,9
Very severe under-occupation
30,9
31,1
32,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 262
100,0
Before 1919
2 122
10,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 585
7,8
From 1946 to 1970
4 729
23,3
From 1971 to 1990
7 502
37,0
From 1991 to 2005
2 431
12,0
From 2006 to 2019
1 893
9,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.