tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
61 764
66 500
72 025
73 750
77 814
82 458
87 327
91 491
95 093
Principal residences
57 834
62 023
66 082
67 032
72 754
76 854
80 250
82 241
85 056
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
265
399
576
786
690
585
611
640
1 251
Vacant accommodations
3 665
4 078
5 367
5 932
4 370
5 019
6 466
8 610
8 787
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,9
89,9
89,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,7
1,3
Vacant dwellings
7,4
9,4
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
87 327
100,0
91 491
100,0
95 093
100,0
Houses
61 413
70,3
63 516
69,4
64 730
68,1
Flats
25 138
28,8
27 263
29,8
29 681
31,2
Others
776
0,9
712
0,8
682
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 990
2,3
2 815
3,1
due to the household size effect
1 699
1,9
2 930
3,2
due to the demographic effect
291
0,3
–114
–0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
80 250
100,0
82 241
100,0
85 056
100,0
1 room
4 144
5,2
4 349
5,3
4 369
5,1
2 rooms
8 513
10,6
8 866
10,8
9 212
10,8
3 rooms
12 043
15,0
12 834
15,6
13 171
15,5
4 rooms
19 506
24,3
19 170
23,3
19 837
23,3
5 rooms or above
36 045
44,9
37 022
45,0
38 468
45,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,8
19,0
18,4
Moderate over-occupation
7,7
7,6
6,8
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,6
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
22,2
21,5
21,8
Severe under-occupation
23,3
22,6
22,3
Very severe under-occupation
28,4
28,7
30,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
84 447
100,0
Before 1919
7 394
8,8
From 1919 to 1945
14 329
17,0
From 1946 to 1970
22 409
26,5
From 1971 to 1990
19 975
23,7
From 1991 to 2005
9 552
11,3
From 2006 to 2019
10 789
12,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
