tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
25 951
27 099
27 259
26 585
27 182
28 965
31 101
32 957
34 185
Principal residences
24 168
25 282
24 782
24 998
25 730
27 127
28 487
29 940
30 792
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
59
53
104
136
87
80
87
110
297
Vacant accommodations
1 724
1 764
2 373
1 451
1 365
1 757
2 526
2 907
3 096
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,6
90,8
90,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,3
0,9
Vacant dwellings
8,1
8,8
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 101
100,0
32 957
100,0
34 185
100,0
Houses
16 347
52,6
17 141
52,0
17 764
52,0
Flats
14 580
46,9
15 515
47,1
16 055
47,0
Others
174
0,6
301
0,9
367
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 453
4,7
852
2,6
due to the household size effect
791
2,5
547
1,7
due to the demographic effect
663
2,1
305
0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 487
100,0
29 940
100,0
30 792
100,0
1 room
604
2,1
806
2,7
639
2,1
2 rooms
2 155
7,6
2 466
8,2
2 666
8,7
3 rooms
5 928
20,8
6 471
21,6
6 575
21,4
4 rooms
8 141
28,6
8 386
28,0
8 641
28,1
5 rooms or above
11 659
40,9
11 810
39,4
12 270
39,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,0
18,3
18,5
Moderate over-occupation
5,1
5,1
4,2
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
28,3
27,6
27,7
Severe under-occupation
24,5
24,6
24,6
Very severe under-occupation
23,7
23,8
24,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
30 527
100,0
Before 1919
2 627
8,6
From 1919 to 1945
3 771
12,4
From 1946 to 1970
10 333
33,8
From 1971 to 1990
6 193
20,3
From 1991 to 2005
3 175
10,4
From 2006 to 2019
4 428
14,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
