tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 822
12 137
13 549
14 370
14 531
15 223
15 333
15 388
15 546
Principal residences
11 135
11 461
12 806
13 199
13 826
13 992
14 062
13 813
13 595
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
51
43
42
186
69
52
37
31
104
Vacant accommodations
636
633
701
985
636
1 179
1 233
1 544
1 847
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,7
89,8
87,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
0,2
0,7
Vacant dwellings
8,0
10,0
11,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 333
100,0
15 388
100,0
15 546
100,0
Houses
7 515
49,0
7 478
48,6
7 609
48,9
Flats
7 747
50,5
7 778
50,5
7 718
49,7
Others
71
0,5
131
0,9
218
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–250
–1,6
–218
–1,4
due to the household size effect
189
1,2
248
1,6
due to the demographic effect
–439
–2,9
–466
–3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 062
100,0
13 813
100,0
13 595
100,0
1 room
249
1,8
304
2,2
267
2,0
2 rooms
818
5,8
832
6,0
955
7,0
3 rooms
2 562
18,2
2 574
18,6
2 553
18,8
4 rooms
4 288
30,5
4 259
30,8
3 808
28,0
5 rooms or above
6 146
43,7
5 843
42,3
6 011
44,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,6
3,6
3,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,3
15,6
15,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
4,3
4,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
25,3
24,4
Severe under-occupation
25,3
26,4
24,1
Very severe under-occupation
29,0
28,0
31,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 498
100,0
Before 1919
728
5,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 371
10,2
From 1946 to 1970
5 149
38,1
From 1971 to 1990
3 974
29,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 262
9,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 014
7,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
