tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
23 768
25 148
28 539
30 744
32 614
34 837
36 563
37 193
38 017
Principal residences
22 466
23 977
27 027
29 036
30 880
32 764
33 680
33 505
33 471
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
78
105
168
295
183
108
106
152
238
Vacant accommodations
1 224
1 066
1 344
1 413
1 551
1 966
2 777
3 535
4 309
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,1
90,1
88,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,4
0,6
Vacant dwellings
7,6
9,5
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
36 563
100,0
37 193
100,0
38 017
100,0
Houses
17 896
48,9
18 570
49,9
19 002
50,0
Flats
18 273
50,0
18 379
49,4
18 755
49,3
Others
394
1,1
244
0,7
260
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–174
–0,5
–34
–0,1
due to the household size effect
662
1,8
1 054
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–837
–2,3
–1 088
–2,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 680
100,0
33 505
100,0
33 471
100,0
1 room
506
1,5
574
1,7
610
1,8
2 rooms
2 572
7,6
2 438
7,3
2 479
7,4
3 rooms
7 174
21,3
6 776
20,2
6 690
20,0
4 rooms
8 927
26,5
8 886
26,5
8 520
25,5
5 rooms or above
14 501
43,1
14 831
44,3
15 172
45,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,5
3,5
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,3
16,3
14,6
Moderate over-occupation
4,0
4,0
4,4
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,6
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
26,8
25,5
25,4
Severe under-occupation
23,4
24,3
23,1
Very severe under-occupation
27,8
29,3
31,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
33 169
100,0
Before 1919
1 505
4,5
From 1919 to 1945
3 432
10,3
From 1946 to 1970
11 816
35,6
From 1971 to 1990
8 581
25,9
From 1991 to 2005
4 618
13,9
From 2006 to 2019
3 217
9,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
