tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 959
4 485
4 861
5 160
5 337
5 796
6 107
6 417
6 607
Principal residences
3 441
3 772
3 958
4 164
4 403
4 744
4 996
5 029
5 133
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
79
149
397
481
484
570
568
625
639
Vacant accommodations
439
564
506
515
450
483
543
764
835
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,8
78,4
77,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9,3
9,7
9,7
Vacant dwellings
8,9
11,9
12,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 107
100,0
6 417
100,0
6 607
100,0
Houses
5 418
88,7
5 767
89,9
5 901
89,3
Flats
646
10,6
622
9,7
667
10,1
Others
43
0,7
28
0,4
39
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
32
0,5
105
1,6
due to the household size effect
120
2,0
168
2,6
due to the demographic effect
–87
–1,4
–64
–1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 996
100,0
5 029
100,0
5 133
100,0
1 room
77
1,5
83
1,7
73
1,4
2 rooms
183
3,7
204
4,1
230
4,5
3 rooms
843
16,9
782
15,6
838
16,3
4 rooms
1 619
32,4
1 592
31,7
1 603
31,2
5 rooms or above
2 274
45,5
2 366
47,1
2 390
46,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,6
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,3
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,1
9,9
7,8
Moderate over-occupation
2,8
2,2
2,2
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,1
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
23,3
22,6
22,2
Severe under-occupation
28,9
27,9
30,6
Very severe under-occupation
35,4
37,3
36,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 097
100,0
Before 1919
1 117
21,9
From 1919 to 1945
368
7,2
From 1946 to 1970
1 076
21,1
From 1971 to 1990
1 291
25,3
From 1991 to 2005
597
11,7
From 2006 to 2019
649
12,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.