tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
59 778
75 704
89 596
101 070
118 668
127 988
133 400
141 793
150 388
Principal residences
53 252
69 755
80 880
93 327
108 952
118 213
121 979
127 650
135 245
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 306
1 763
2 141
2 709
2 746
1 709
1 907
2 658
3 746
Vacant accommodations
5 220
4 186
6 575
5 034
6 970
8 066
9 514
11 484
11 397
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
90,0
89,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
1,9
2,5
Vacant dwellings
7,1
8,1
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
133 400
100,0
141 793
100,0
150 388
100,0
Houses
61 741
46,3
65 386
46,1
69 305
46,1
Flats
70 775
53,1
75 164
53,0
79 900
53,1
Others
885
0,7
1 243
0,9
1 183
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 671
4,3
7 595
5,4
due to the household size effect
1 796
1,3
2 397
1,7
due to the demographic effect
3 875
2,9
5 197
3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
121 979
100,0
127 650
100,0
135 245
100,0
1 room
10 037
8,2
10 435
8,2
9 808
7,3
2 rooms
17 084
14,0
18 897
14,8
20 918
15,5
3 rooms
26 169
21,5
27 172
21,3
29 070
21,5
4 rooms
28 710
23,5
29 349
23,0
30 187
22,3
5 rooms or above
39 979
32,8
41 797
32,7
45 262
33,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,9
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,1
23,9
24,4
Moderate over-occupation
11,0
11,2
10,2
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,9
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
23,7
23,4
23,1
Severe under-occupation
19,6
18,5
18,2
Very severe under-occupation
21,7
22,2
23,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
133 059
100,0
Before 1919
9 983
7,5
From 1919 to 1945
6 741
5,1
From 1946 to 1970
28 641
21,5
From 1971 to 1990
46 534
35,0
From 1991 to 2005
22 987
17,3
From 2006 to 2019
18 173
13,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
