tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 729
5 726
7 201
8 564
10 349
12 922
14 406
15 718
17 785
Principal residences
4 172
5 076
6 427
7 776
9 721
12 224
13 600
14 814
16 702
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
354
420
432
416
292
240
184
186
237
Vacant accommodations
203
230
342
372
336
457
622
717
847
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,4
94,3
93,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,2
1,3
Vacant dwellings
4,3
4,6
4,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 406
100,0
15 718
100,0
17 785
100,0
Houses
13 766
95,6
15 001
95,4
16 844
94,7
Flats
575
4,0
658
4,2
882
5,0
Others
64
0,4
59
0,4
59
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 215
8,4
1 887
12,0
due to the household size effect
295
2,0
488
3,1
due to the demographic effect
920
6,4
1 399
8,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 600
100,0
14 814
100,0
16 702
100,0
1 room
85
0,6
88
0,6
90
0,5
2 rooms
714
5,2
775
5,2
808
4,8
3 rooms
1 951
14,3
2 127
14,4
2 405
14,4
4 rooms
3 646
26,8
4 151
28,0
4 546
27,2
5 rooms or above
7 203
53,0
7 672
51,8
8 853
53,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,5
11,8
12,0
Moderate over-occupation
1,4
2,0
1,6
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,7
24,6
24,8
Severe under-occupation
29,7
28,1
26,0
Very severe under-occupation
31,5
33,5
35,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
15 453
100,0
Before 1919
1 237
8,0
From 1919 to 1945
623
4,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 417
9,2
From 1971 to 1990
4 188
27,1
From 1991 to 2005
4 056
26,2
From 2006 to 2019
3 932
25,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
