tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
134 710
168 147
188 023
216 245
253 191
275 835
296 624
328 645
363 621
Principal residences
125 227
152 277
173 507
197 833
236 795
260 502
275 841
301 840
332 217
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 068
3 187
3 635
5 109
4 049
3 715
6 172
9 287
12 361
Vacant accommodations
7 415
12 683
10 881
13 303
12 347
11 619
14 612
17 518
19 043
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
91,8
91,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,8
3,4
Vacant dwellings
4,9
5,3
5,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
296 624
100,0
328 645
100,0
363 621
100,0
Houses
126 522
42,7
133 188
40,5
137 989
37,9
Flats
167 772
56,6
192 353
58,5
222 036
61,1
Others
2 330
0,8
3 105
0,9
3 596
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
25 999
8,8
30 377
9,2
due to the household size effect
4 283
1,4
8 456
2,6
due to the demographic effect
21 716
7,3
21 921
6,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
275 841
100,0
301 840
100,0
332 217
100,0
1 room
24 836
9,0
27 265
9,0
29 941
9,0
2 rooms
46 525
16,9
53 789
17,8
63 329
19,1
3 rooms
57 726
20,9
65 498
21,7
74 760
22,5
4 rooms
61 357
22,2
63 783
21,1
65 944
19,8
5 rooms or above
85 397
31,0
91 505
30,3
98 244
29,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,8
26,3
27,7
Moderate over-occupation
11,1
10,9
11,1
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
24,2
24,1
Severe under-occupation
19,5
18,0
16,5
Very severe under-occupation
20,0
20,2
20,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
325 341
100,0
Before 1919
19 699
6,1
From 1919 to 1945
16 743
5,1
From 1946 to 1970
62 358
19,2
From 1971 to 1990
95 884
29,5
From 1991 to 2005
58 589
18,0
From 2006 to 2019
72 069
22,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
