tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
161 039
176 338
181 717
186 919
192 386
197 330
200 628
208 010
214 154
Principal residences
147 693
156 571
160 238
166 515
169 920
177 230
177 629
182 406
187 392
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 612
5 861
7 348
6 568
5 649
3 931
4 222
4 155
4 369
Vacant accommodations
8 734
13 906
14 131
13 836
16 817
16 169
18 778
21 449
22 393
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,5
87,7
87,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,0
2,0
Vacant dwellings
9,4
10,3
10,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
200 628
100,0
208 010
100,0
214 154
100,0
Houses
61 783
30,8
64 969
31,2
67 170
31,4
Flats
137 231
68,4
141 248
67,9
143 620
67,1
Others
1 614
0,8
1 793
0,9
3 365
1,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 777
2,4
4 986
2,4
due to the household size effect
2 722
1,4
2 810
1,4
due to the demographic effect
2 055
1,0
2 176
1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
177 629
100,0
182 406
100,0
187 392
100,0
1 room
7 491
4,2
7 964
4,4
8 463
4,5
2 rooms
24 335
13,7
24 808
13,6
25 712
13,7
3 rooms
47 476
26,7
49 057
26,9
50 359
26,9
4 rooms
50 295
28,3
51 116
28,0
50 467
26,9
5 rooms or above
48 033
27,0
49 462
27,1
52 391
28,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,9
23,9
23,5
Moderate over-occupation
6,9
7,1
7,4
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
31,4
30,9
29,9
Severe under-occupation
21,6
21,7
20,9
Very severe under-occupation
15,6
15,8
17,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
185 343
100,0
Before 1919
16 119
8,7
From 1919 to 1945
15 751
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
53 564
28,9
From 1971 to 1990
59 887
32,3
From 1991 to 2005
22 251
12,0
From 2006 to 2019
17 772
9,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
