tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 398
16 898
22 898
28 906
34 214
38 351
42 092
45 719
49 843
Principal residences
11 675
14 559
19 801
26 012
31 553
36 145
39 176
42 233
46 229
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
833
868
991
999
649
479
458
467
687
Vacant accommodations
890
1 471
2 106
1 895
2 012
1 728
2 458
3 020
2 927
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,1
92,4
92,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,0
1,4
Vacant dwellings
5,8
6,6
5,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
42 092
100,0
45 719
100,0
49 843
100,0
Houses
23 180
55,1
24 467
53,5
26 000
52,2
Flats
18 663
44,3
20 820
45,5
23 371
46,9
Others
249
0,6
433
0,9
472
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 057
7,3
3 996
8,7
due to the household size effect
866
2,1
1 470
3,2
due to the demographic effect
2 192
5,2
2 526
5,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 176
100,0
42 233
100,0
46 229
100,0
1 room
970
2,5
1 121
2,7
1 383
3,0
2 rooms
3 780
9,6
4 413
10,4
5 547
12,0
3 rooms
7 602
19,4
8 513
20,2
9 618
20,8
4 rooms
11 649
29,7
12 164
28,8
12 638
27,3
5 rooms or above
15 175
38,7
16 022
37,9
17 043
36,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,1
House
5,0
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,2
22,2
22,5
Moderate over-occupation
5,1
5,5
6,4
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
28,7
28,3
26,6
Severe under-occupation
23,5
22,5
21,8
Very severe under-occupation
21,1
21,0
22,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
45 091
100,0
Before 1919
3 004
6,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 650
3,7
From 1946 to 1970
6 168
13,7
From 1971 to 1990
15 839
35,1
From 1991 to 2005
9 359
20,8
From 2006 to 2019
9 071
20,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
