tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 792
2 881
3 073
3 220
3 236
3 494
3 657
3 734
3 726
Principal residences
2 353
2 349
2 502
2 560
2 646
2 816
2 901
2 894
2 873
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
155
207
254
290
279
318
328
294
292
Vacant accommodations
284
325
317
370
311
361
428
545
560
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,3
77,5
77,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9,0
7,9
7,8
Vacant dwellings
11,7
14,6
15,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 657
100,0
3 734
100,0
3 726
100,0
Houses
3 430
93,8
3 523
94,4
3 522
94,5
Flats
202
5,5
189
5,1
190
5,1
Others
25
0,7
22
0,6
14
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–7
–0,2
–21
–0,6
due to the household size effect
57
1,6
71
1,9
due to the demographic effect
–64
–1,8
–92
–2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 901
100,0
2 894
100,0
2 873
100,0
1 room
27
0,9
31
1,1
24
0,8
2 rooms
169
5,8
152
5,2
158
5,5
3 rooms
549
18,9
559
19,3
520
18,1
4 rooms
915
31,5
957
33,1
860
29,9
5 rooms or above
1 242
42,8
1 196
41,3
1 311
45,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,7
11,0
10,0
Moderate over-occupation
2,3
1,2
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,4
29,3
24,7
Severe under-occupation
29,9
31,4
30,1
Very severe under-occupation
31,5
27,0
32,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 836
100,0
Before 1919
793
27,9
From 1919 to 1945
352
12,4
From 1946 to 1970
401
14,2
From 1971 to 1990
728
25,7
From 1991 to 2005
278
9,8
From 2006 to 2019
284
10,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.