tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 050
6 269
8 036
9 976
11 611
13 606
15 436
17 995
20 271
Principal residences
4 219
5 460
7 321
9 292
11 019
12 969
14 611
16 828
19 102
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
491
372
294
288
204
157
163
217
225
Vacant accommodations
340
437
421
396
388
480
662
950
943
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,7
93,5
94,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,2
1,1
Vacant dwellings
4,3
5,3
4,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 436
100,0
17 995
100,0
20 271
100,0
Houses
13 980
90,6
16 206
90,1
18 078
89,2
Flats
1 388
9,0
1 727
9,6
2 104
10,4
Others
69
0,4
62
0,3
89
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 217
14,4
2 274
12,6
due to the household size effect
249
1,6
286
1,6
due to the demographic effect
1 969
12,8
1 988
11,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 611
100,0
16 828
100,0
19 102
100,0
1 room
192
1,3
220
1,3
130
0,7
2 rooms
687
4,7
852
5,1
1 032
5,4
3 rooms
1 935
13,2
2 196
13,1
2 576
13,5
4 rooms
4 284
29,3
5 071
30,1
5 563
29,1
5 rooms or above
7 513
51,4
8 488
50,4
9 802
51,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,6
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,3
13,2
14,3
Moderate over-occupation
2,3
2,3
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
23,6
22,7
Severe under-occupation
29,4
28,1
27,0
Very severe under-occupation
31,7
32,5
33,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 264
100,0
Before 1919
1 452
8,0
From 1919 to 1945
609
3,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 349
7,4
From 1971 to 1990
5 579
30,5
From 1991 to 2005
3 694
20,2
From 2006 to 2019
5 581
30,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
