tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 789
6 152
6 797
7 500
7 700
8 354
8 839
9 142
9 278
Principal residences
4 892
5 058
5 388
5 922
6 228
6 642
6 743
6 905
6 980
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
190
254
499
633
664
897
906
1 043
1 084
Vacant accommodations
707
840
910
945
808
815
1 189
1 193
1 214
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
76,3
75,5
75,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10,3
11,4
11,7
Vacant dwellings
13,5
13,1
13,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 839
100,0
9 142
100,0
9 278
100,0
Houses
7 599
86,0
7 950
87,0
7 924
85,4
Flats
1 184
13,4
1 141
12,5
1 294
13,9
Others
55
0,6
50
0,6
60
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
163
1,8
75
0,8
due to the household size effect
266
3,0
255
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–103
–1,2
–181
–2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 743
100,0
6 905
100,0
6 980
100,0
1 room
67
1,0
83
1,2
87
1,3
2 rooms
346
5,1
397
5,7
355
5,1
3 rooms
1 044
15,5
1 055
15,3
1 080
15,5
4 rooms
1 855
27,5
1 842
26,7
1 884
27,0
5 rooms or above
3 432
50,9
3 528
51,1
3 575
51,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,7
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,8
11,6
9,9
Moderate over-occupation
2,1
2,8
2,4
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
21,2
20,8
20,3
Severe under-occupation
25,8
27,1
25,7
Very severe under-occupation
38,7
37,4
41,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 897
100,0
Before 1919
2 006
29,1
From 1919 to 1945
582
8,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 003
14,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 606
23,3
From 1991 to 2005
818
11,9
From 2006 to 2019
882
12,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.