tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 298
1 970
2 727
3 809
5 229
6 138
6 961
8 140
9 120
Principal residences
1 086
1 750
2 485
3 559
4 997
5 910
6 641
7 648
8 569
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
105
57
90
70
48
43
81
85
86
Vacant accommodations
107
163
152
180
184
185
239
407
465
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,4
94,0
94,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,0
0,9
Vacant dwellings
3,4
5,0
5,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 961
100,0
8 140
100,0
9 120
100,0
Houses
6 223
89,4
7 143
87,8
7 852
86,1
Flats
724
10,4
981
12,0
1 228
13,5
Others
14
0,2
17
0,2
40
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 007
14,5
921
11,3
due to the household size effect
328
4,7
402
4,9
due to the demographic effect
679
9,8
519
6,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 641
100,0
7 648
100,0
8 569
100,0
1 room
48
0,7
59
0,8
104
1,2
2 rooms
278
4,2
359
4,7
505
5,9
3 rooms
540
8,1
667
8,7
833
9,7
4 rooms
1 867
28,1
2 285
29,9
2 407
28,1
5 rooms or above
3 907
58,8
4 278
55,9
4 719
55,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,9
4,8
4,8
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,6
10,6
12,0
Moderate over-occupation
1,6
1,5
2,2
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,7
21,3
20,7
Severe under-occupation
29,7
28,8
26,6
Very severe under-occupation
35,3
37,7
38,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 055
100,0
Before 1919
359
4,5
From 1919 to 1945
98
1,2
From 1946 to 1970
661
8,2
From 1971 to 1990
2 447
30,4
From 1991 to 2005
2 253
28,0
From 2006 to 2019
2 237
27,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.