tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 725
9 162
13 721
17 913
23 543
27 456
31 517
36 208
41 136
Principal residences
3 991
8 211
12 201
16 721
22 149
26 006
29 320
33 674
38 366
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
264
272
430
429
366
366
439
605
614
Vacant accommodations
470
679
1 090
763
1 028
1 083
1 758
1 929
2 157
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
93,0
93,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
1,7
1,5
Vacant dwellings
5,6
5,3
5,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 517
100,0
36 208
100,0
41 136
100,0
Houses
20 430
64,8
22 351
61,7
24 254
59,0
Flats
10 730
34,0
13 650
37,7
16 582
40,3
Others
357
1,1
207
0,6
300
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 354
13,8
4 692
13,0
due to the household size effect
841
2,7
1 442
4,0
due to the demographic effect
3 513
11,1
3 250
9,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 320
100,0
33 674
100,0
38 366
100,0
1 room
2 037
6,9
2 398
7,1
2 593
6,8
2 rooms
2 622
8,9
3 420
10,2
4 799
12,5
3 rooms
3 765
12,8
5 185
15,4
6 449
16,8
4 rooms
6 953
23,7
7 801
23,2
8 371
21,8
5 rooms or above
13 942
47,6
14 871
44,2
16 154
42,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,2
House
5,3
5,2
5,3
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,3
18,1
19,9
Moderate over-occupation
8,0
8,6
8,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
21,0
21,3
21,8
Severe under-occupation
23,0
21,0
19,8
Very severe under-occupation
32,4
30,7
29,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
36 754
100,0
Before 1919
1 505
4,1
From 1919 to 1945
498
1,4
From 1946 to 1970
2 796
7,6
From 1971 to 1990
11 849
32,2
From 1991 to 2005
8 927
24,3
From 2006 to 2019
11 179
30,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
