tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
55 642
66 156
75 016
89 821
103 433
114 887
122 417
129 092
138 932
Principal residences
50 651
58 536
67 126
79 025
90 724
103 546
108 177
114 549
120 097
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 715
2 052
2 602
3 814
2 840
2 532
3 432
5 012
6 426
Vacant accommodations
3 276
5 568
5 288
6 982
9 869
8 809
10 807
9 530
12 410
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,4
88,7
86,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,8
3,9
4,6
Vacant dwellings
8,8
7,4
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
122 417
100,0
129 092
100,0
138 932
100,0
Houses
61 253
50,0
64 787
50,2
68 230
49,1
Flats
60 319
49,3
63 287
49,0
69 478
50,0
Others
845
0,7
1 017
0,8
1 224
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 372
5,2
5 547
4,3
due to the household size effect
2 107
1,7
3 844
3,0
due to the demographic effect
4 265
3,5
1 703
1,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
108 177
100,0
114 549
100,0
120 097
100,0
1 room
5 832
5,4
6 076
5,3
7 335
6,1
2 rooms
14 756
13,6
16 833
14,7
17 730
14,8
3 rooms
24 647
22,8
26 897
23,5
27 722
23,1
4 rooms
31 431
29,1
32 521
28,4
33 054
27,5
5 rooms or above
31 511
29,1
32 222
28,1
34 255
28,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
4,6
4,6
4,6
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,0
25,0
24,5
Moderate over-occupation
9,1
9,4
9,2
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,9
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
26,5
25,9
Severe under-occupation
21,6
20,9
20,9
Very severe under-occupation
17,1
17,4
18,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
117 228
100,0
Before 1919
9 080
7,7
From 1919 to 1945
7 199
6,1
From 1946 to 1970
22 592
19,3
From 1971 to 1990
36 979
31,5
From 1991 to 2005
24 000
20,5
From 2006 to 2019
17 378
14,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
