tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
64 868
80 257
90 426
102 567
118 151
125 403
131 446
137 679
148 415
Principal residences
60 840
74 709
83 873
95 435
106 947
115 108
120 285
125 356
133 968
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
754
1 187
1 893
2 304
2 409
2 225
2 065
3 071
4 720
Vacant accommodations
3 274
4 361
4 660
4 828
8 795
8 070
9 096
9 252
9 728
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,5
91,0
90,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
2,2
3,2
Vacant dwellings
6,9
6,7
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
131 446
100,0
137 679
100,0
148 415
100,0
Houses
35 252
26,8
36 023
26,2
37 110
25,0
Flats
95 413
72,6
100 717
73,2
110 118
74,2
Others
781
0,6
939
0,7
1 188
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 070
3,9
8 612
6,3
due to the household size effect
2 044
1,6
4 729
3,4
due to the demographic effect
3 026
2,3
3 883
2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
120 285
100,0
125 356
100,0
133 968
100,0
1 room
13 086
10,9
14 010
11,2
15 227
11,4
2 rooms
21 431
17,8
23 041
18,4
25 952
19,4
3 rooms
27 714
23,0
29 753
23,7
32 693
24,4
4 rooms
27 757
23,1
28 302
22,6
28 631
21,4
5 rooms or above
30 298
25,2
30 250
24,1
31 465
23,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,4
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,1
27,1
27,8
Moderate over-occupation
12,9
13,5
13,6
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,8
25,4
25,1
Severe under-occupation
18,6
17,5
16,6
Very severe under-occupation
16,2
16,0
16,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
131 455
100,0
Before 1919
10 018
7,6
From 1919 to 1945
8 449
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
30 749
23,4
From 1971 to 1990
42 650
32,4
From 1991 to 2005
22 274
16,9
From 2006 to 2019
17 315
13,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
