tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 885
20 268
25 199
31 395
33 921
36 397
39 133
41 975
45 656
Principal residences
11 188
16 420
20 754
25 195
26 216
31 179
33 360
35 887
39 297
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
820
2 236
3 361
3 522
4 846
3 812
4 161
4 775
4 740
Vacant accommodations
877
1 612
1 084
2 678
2 859
1 406
1 612
1 313
1 620
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,2
85,5
86,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10,6
11,4
10,4
Vacant dwellings
4,1
3,1
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 133
100,0
41 975
100,0
45 656
100,0
Houses
9 359
23,9
10 365
24,7
11 334
24,8
Flats
29 520
75,4
31 395
74,8
34 110
74,7
Others
253
0,6
216
0,5
212
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 527
6,5
3 410
8,1
due to the household size effect
800
2,0
46
0,1
due to the demographic effect
1 727
4,4
3 364
8,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 360
100,0
35 887
100,0
39 297
100,0
1 room
1 389
4,2
1 214
3,4
1 419
3,6
2 rooms
4 474
13,4
5 126
14,3
5 391
13,7
3 rooms
10 258
30,7
11 774
32,8
13 376
34,0
4 rooms
10 491
31,4
11 324
31,6
12 340
31,4
5 rooms or above
6 748
20,2
6 448
18,0
6 771
17,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,5
3,5
House
4,5
4,4
4,5
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,4
31,8
32,3
Moderate over-occupation
9,7
8,2
7,2
Severe over-occupation
1,3
0,9
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
32,7
32,7
33,5
Severe under-occupation
17,8
17,5
17,4
Very severe under-occupation
9,1
8,9
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
38 665
100,0
Before 1919
1 911
4,9
From 1919 to 1945
2 369
6,1
From 1946 to 1970
10 069
26,0
From 1971 to 1990
14 441
37,3
From 1991 to 2005
4 010
10,4
From 2006 to 2019
5 864
15,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.