tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 083
16 510
18 050
21 430
23 318
24 926
25 914
27 948
29 256
Principal residences
11 536
15 728
16 239
18 077
20 400
23 233
24 267
25 649
27 432
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
207
193
1 194
1 524
1 560
825
963
1 316
1 194
Vacant accommodations
340
589
617
1 829
1 358
869
684
984
630
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,6
91,8
93,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,7
4,7
4,1
Vacant dwellings
2,6
3,5
2,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 914
100,0
27 948
100,0
29 256
100,0
Houses
5 317
20,5
5 524
19,8
5 896
20,2
Flats
20 546
79,3
22 327
79,9
23 293
79,6
Others
51
0,2
98
0,3
67
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 381
5,3
1 784
6,4
due to the household size effect
562
2,2
260
0,9
due to the demographic effect
819
3,2
1 524
5,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 267
100,0
25 649
100,0
27 432
100,0
1 room
1 130
4,7
919
3,6
992
3,6
2 rooms
2 992
12,3
3 209
12,5
3 934
14,3
3 rooms
8 035
33,1
8 627
33,6
9 471
34,5
4 rooms
7 675
31,6
8 227
32,1
8 313
30,3
5 rooms or above
4 435
18,3
4 667
18,2
4 722
17,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,5
House
4,6
4,6
4,6
Flat
3,3
3,4
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,0
28,8
31,3
Moderate over-occupation
9,7
9,1
8,0
Severe over-occupation
1,7
1,1
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
32,5
32,1
33,0
Severe under-occupation
19,0
18,8
17,2
Very severe under-occupation
9,1
10,0
9,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
27 069
100,0
Before 1919
3 003
11,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 268
8,4
From 1946 to 1970
4 825
17,8
From 1971 to 1990
9 829
36,3
From 1991 to 2005
3 497
12,9
From 2006 to 2019
3 648
13,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
