tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 703
8 851
8 936
9 106
9 337
9 675
9 916
9 997
10 063
Principal residences
7 327
7 077
7 149
7 221
7 508
7 832
7 985
7 865
7 702
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
509
738
921
1 015
1 023
963
949
898
949
Vacant accommodations
867
1 036
866
870
806
880
981
1 234
1 413
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,5
78,7
76,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9,6
9,0
9,4
Vacant dwellings
9,9
12,3
14,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 916
100,0
9 997
100,0
10 063
100,0
Houses
8 529
86,0
8 622
86,3
8 661
86,1
Flats
1 345
13,6
1 341
13,4
1 338
13,3
Others
42
0,4
34
0,3
64
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–120
–1,2
–163
–1,6
due to the household size effect
129
1,3
296
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–249
–2,5
–459
–4,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 985
100,0
7 865
100,0
7 702
100,0
1 room
68
0,8
42
0,5
44
0,6
2 rooms
434
5,4
369
4,7
320
4,2
3 rooms
934
11,7
1 006
12,8
872
11,3
4 rooms
1 819
22,8
1 805
23,0
1 789
23,2
5 rooms or above
4 730
59,2
4 643
59,0
4 677
60,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,9
4,9
5,0
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,2
3,3
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
8,4
8,0
7,2
Moderate over-occupation
1,6
1,4
1,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
18,9
20,0
17,0
Severe under-occupation
26,1
24,8
26,5
Very severe under-occupation
44,7
45,7
48,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 651
100,0
Before 1919
1 390
18,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 856
24,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 754
22,9
From 1971 to 1990
1 421
18,6
From 1991 to 2005
688
9,0
From 2006 to 2019
542
7,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
