tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 217
8 475
8 641
8 736
8 935
9 386
9 901
10 222
10 363
Principal residences
7 284
7 293
7 371
7 441
7 795
8 235
8 530
8 700
8 724
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
245
314
450
517
508
471
429
411
409
Vacant accommodations
688
868
820
778
632
680
942
1 111
1 230
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,1
85,1
84,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,3
4,0
3,9
Vacant dwellings
9,5
10,9
11,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 901
100,0
10 222
100,0
10 363
100,0
Houses
8 444
85,3
8 792
86,0
8 968
86,5
Flats
1 395
14,1
1 366
13,4
1 332
12,9
Others
63
0,6
63
0,6
63
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
170
1,7
25
0,2
due to the household size effect
226
2,3
426
4,2
due to the demographic effect
–57
–0,6
–402
–3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 530
100,0
8 700
100,0
8 724
100,0
1 room
74
0,9
78
0,9
75
0,9
2 rooms
294
3,4
267
3,1
289
3,3
3 rooms
948
11,1
964
11,1
994
11,4
4 rooms
2 296
26,9
2 364
27,2
2 338
26,8
5 rooms or above
4 919
57,7
5 027
57,8
5 028
57,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,8
4,8
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,5
3,5
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,0
8,6
7,3
Moderate over-occupation
1,6
1,3
1,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
22,0
20,9
20,6
Severe under-occupation
28,2
30,0
29,5
Very severe under-occupation
39,0
39,0
40,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 614
100,0
Before 1919
1 747
20,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 056
12,3
From 1946 to 1970
2 476
28,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 712
19,9
From 1991 to 2005
810
9,4
From 2006 to 2019
814
9,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
